26 November 2015

Bankruptcy: Parker v. Official Assignee

Considered a commercial risk to the community, property developer Philip Christopher Parker’s bankruptcy was extended three years by the High Court to February 2017 because of what the court said was his lack of judgement, business prudence and integrity.
Central to the Insolvency Service’s objection to Mr Parker being discharged from a 2011 bankruptcy was his involvement in a failed Ukrainian farm development and his failure to candidly disclose his financial position.  The Insolvency Service said Mr Parker should remain bankrupt for a further period to prevent him leaving the country, to ensure some accountability for his actions and to deter others from taking a cavalier attitude to commercial obligations and their duties of disclosure on bankruptcy.
Mr Parker declared himself bankrupt in February 2011.  He told the Insolvency Service his only assets were his personal effects and a bible, which he said he owned jointly with his brother.  He admitted to debts exceeding ten million dollars.
Insolvency Service inquiries raised concerns.  It said Mr Parker was not upfront about his commercial dealings.  He gave a personal guarantee of $311,700 at a time he was hopelessly insolvent.  There were a number of unexplained and poorly documented transactions between Mr Parker and his parents and between Mr Parker’s business interests and his parents.  Mr Parker had failed to have his businesses prepare proper financial statements.  He had failed to disclose a consultancy agreeement entered into six days prior to bankruptcy in which he was to receive a monthly fee of $5000, later increased to $6000.  There was some evidence that his wife, living in the Ukraine,  was benefitting from this agreement.
A failed Ukrainian business venture raised the most concern.  Evidence was given that Mr Parker attempted in 2010 to raise US$30 million for a proposed large scale dairy conversion in the Ukraine.  Projected returns of twenty per cent per annum were offered.  Supposedly some 3500 hectares in southern Ukraine were available for the conversion.  A Hong Kong company, Steppeland Agricultural Ltd, was the proposed investment vehicle.  There were no precise figures as to how much was raised.  One estimate put the figure at two million dollars.  Two investors who travelled to the Ukraine found the company did not own the assets claimed.  Further evidence was given that a second investment vehicle was promoted just prior to Mr Parker’s bankruptcy to supposedly manage the project.  Mr Parker obtained further funds from existing investors days before filing for his own bankruptcy.
The Insolvency Service said Mr Parker was uncommunicative, argumentative and evasive when asked for information.  At the High Court hearing for an extension to the bankruptcy, Associate Judge Doogue described Mr Parker as evasive and belligerent. 
Parker v. Official Assignee – High Court (26.11.15)

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