13 April 2016

Caveat: Pragma Designer Homes v. Jiang

Claimed ownership of a $275,000 building lot in a Hamilton subdivision failed when the purchaser found it had signed a contract with the owner’s father, not the owner himself.
The High Court was told Pragma Designer Homes Ltd signed up in August 2015 to buy lot 140 in Hamilton’s Teafields subdivision for $275,000.  Real estate agent Harcourts acted on the sale.  Zidong Jiang signed as vendor.  It turned out that he did not own the property; it was owned by his son Zhou Jiang.  Matters came to a head when Harcourts said “the owner” wanted to renegotiate the sale package, altering the deal to a land and home package.  There was some evidence that foundations and floor joists were already in place.  A lawyer acting for the Jiangs made reference to “our client” in email exchanges with Pragma without actually identifying whether the father or the son were “the client”.
Pragma lodged a caveat against the title to lot 140 to protect its interest as supposed purchaser.  A caveat prevents any further dealings in the land without the caveat holder’s consent.
Associate judge Doogue ruled the caveat invalid.  There was no legal link between son Zhou Jiang as owner and Pragma claiming to be the purchaser.  Pragma’s claim that father Zidong Jiang was acting as agent for or as trustee on behalf of his son failed.
Pragma Designer Homes v. Jiang – High Court (13.04.16)

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