30 November 2017

Construction: Body Corporate 200012 v. Keene

Auckland leaky home owners in an 83 unit Mt Eden development failed in their challenge to a multi-million dollar Construction Contracts Act ‘pay now argue later’ adjudication in favour of construction company Naylor Love.  Justice Brewer ruled adjudications cannot be re-adjudicated.
Described in court documents as Body Corporate 200012, the owners collectively challenged the adjudication process for two separate adjudications where Naylor Love was ruled entitled to a total of $3.8 million for delays, extra remedial work and cost over runs.  Extra work had pushed an anticipated two and a half year contract out by about a further year.
The Construction Contracts Act allows referral of building disputes to an adjudicator.  This provides a rough and ready interim ruling on who owes who how much.  Any amount specified in this ruling has to be paid immediately: the ‘pay now argue later’ principle.  A refund can be chased if a subsequent ruling by an arbitrator or court disagrees with the adjudication.
Being pressed by Naylor Love for $3.8 million, the Body Corporate asked the High Court to review the arbitrators’ rulings.  Judicial review is an appeal about process; not about the merits of an adjudicator’s decision.
Justice Brewer ruled there was no evidence the two adjudicators exceeded their jurisdiction or were in breach of natural justice.  The owners’ complaint was about the interpretation of the Naylor Love contract.  They cannot litigate the adjudicators’ interpretation.  That is for later, when the warring parties go to arbitration.  The court was told an arbitration is scheduled for mid-2018.  Upfront payment of the $3.8 million can be enforced.
Body Corporate 200012 v. Keene – High Court (30.11.17)

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